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Horse Breeder or Horse Stud Manager
breeds and raises horses for competition,
dressage, eventing, showjumping, riding for pleasure and working.
Horse stud managers are responsible for the housing, breeding, health, training and selling of horses within a horse stable and stud system. They need to be able to use their knowledge to deal with and solve problems in a scientific manner.
ANZSCO ID: 121316 Alternative names:
Stud Manager,
Horse Stud Manager,
Equine Breeder, Breeding Manager,
Knowledge, skills and attributes Breeding, raising and keeping horses is an
expensive pursuit and one that requires a wide variety of knowledge,
skills and abilities if one is to do it correctly. In order to be a
successful horse breeder, you must be extremely knowledgeable and
experienced in areas of equine behavior, management, breeding
techniques, and reproduction. In addition to hands-on horse handling skills
and knowledge, you also need to be able to manage your staff and keep
business records. As a breeder, you’ll want the world to know about the quality of your horses, so you will also need to participate in shows and create advertising materials describing the best attributes of your stallions and mares and the foals they produce. Hoof care, veterinary care, barn, stable and fence maintenance, vehicle upkeep, insurance costs, employee salaries and more are all costs that you will need to take into account when you are considering breeding horses.
Just the Job - A Career in Equine Breeding and
Stable Procedures
You usually need livestock farming experience to work as a Horse Breeder. While formal qualifications aren't essential, a Vocational Education and Training (VET) course in horse breeding may be useful. You should seek out a degree in a subject such as equine reproduction, animal science and/or equine science.
Employment Opportunities Around 79% of people employed as Horse Breeders work full-time hours, in all their jobs combined.
Assistant Breeding
managers supervise mares, foals and stallions whilst keeping detailed
production records.
Knowledge, Skills & Attributes
Careers in Thoroughbred
Breeding- Assistant Stud Manager
Duties and Tasks
Education and training/entrance requirements You usually need livestock farming experience to work as a Horse Breeder. While formal qualifications aren't essential, a Vocational Education and Training (VET) course in horse breeding may be useful. You should seek out a degree in a subject such as equine reproduction, animal science and/or equine science.
Employment Opportunities Around 79% of people employed as Horse Breeders work full-time hours, in all their jobs combined.
Broodmare managers are involved with all aspects of broodmare and foal care on the breeding farm. The broodmare manager position is an important one in the equine breeding industry. Significant experience is usually a prerequisite for this position. Broodmare manager is a position usually found in larger breeding establishments and they work closely with the breeding manager who oversees large breeding operations. A Foaling Manager's
role is to oversee the care of mares both before and after foaling.
Their day to day routine includes checking mares for signs of foaling,
foaling mares and care of mares and new-born foals. It is an extremely
rewarding job, however during the foaling season the hours may be long
as mares will often choose to foal at very anti-social hours!
Alternative names: Foaling Manager, Foaling Unit Manager, Knowledge, skills & attributes Managing mares is a very hands on position and requires a person with strength of body and mind. The ability to be firm but with a gentle touch, a deep understanding of equine nutrition and a strong love for the animal are traits of a well-placed broodmare manager. Those interested in this position should have some experience with mares in season and in foal. This is a position which benefits from a teamwork attitude, strong attention to detail and a thorough knowledge of the life and cyclical changes of the female horse. Broodmare managers oversee the care and management of pregnant mares, young foals, and weanlings. They must have an excellent knowledge of reproductive physiology, foaling, and neonatal foal care. They routinely handle teaser stallions to evaluate which mares are coming into heat and keep careful notes on each mare’s reproductive cycle to ensure that the mare is bred at the optimal time to ensure conception. They are required to be “on call” during the foaling season to attend foalings and assist with any difficult births. Broodmare managers also work closely with many other breeding industry professionals such as veterinarians, foaling attendants, and grooms.
Working Conditions They usually participate in foaling duties or are on-call during foaling season to assist the night watchmen when a mare appears ready to foal. Working with mares and foals is not an easy job with long hours and some stressful days but it can be the most rewarding job on a farm. Stressful days can turn into relaxing evenings watching foals run around at the end of your shift with the ultimate reward coming when they succeed on the track or as breeding stock after the work the you put into them as foals.
Education and training/entrance requirements Some places may be looking for someone with certification in equine nutrition while others may only hire applicants with a bachelors in animal or veterinary science. Although often in the horse world experience is held in higher regard than formal education.
Careers in Thoroughbred Breeding- Foaling Manager
A foaling attendant is an individual who
specialises in assisting with the birthing process of horses, known as
foaling. This role is crucial in the equine industry, especially for
breeding operations and horse care facilities.
ANZSCO ID:
363299 One of the important things you must know to be a successful foaling attendant is signs mares may show before they start foaling, such as pacing or getting hot. While in most cases a foaling attendant will have someone on call to help them foal a mare, another task that comes with the job is how to spot and correct a problem. Most foalings will go textbook with the mare doing everything right and minimal assistance needed but that is not always the case.
Usually working 12 hour shifts at night, a foaling attendant’s main task is to make sure no mare is left unattended while foaling and that there are no issues during foaling. The majority of mares foal at night, so this is a job unto itself as it isn’t unusual for a few mares to foal within a few hours of each other. However even with its difficulties, being a foaling attendant has its perks. The first moment a mare sees her new foal is said to be the favourite moment of each foaling for many foaling attendants. Watching a foal go from newborn to walking and running in mere hours and growing into a successful racehorse is rewarding as well. Follow all Safe Working Procedures and Safe Work
Method Statements relevant to their Reports to Head Veterinarian.
Foaling attendants may use various tools and
technologies to assist them in their duties of monitoring pregnant
mares, aiding in the foaling process, and caring for newborn foals. Some
of the tools and technologies commonly utilised by foaling attendants
include:
Foaling Alarms:
Education and training/entrance requirements Some farms are capable of
‘foaling down’ in excess of 200 mares a season. Much like a midwife,
this role involves caring for pregnant mares during their late pregnancy
through to post-foaling. You will also work closely with the stud
veterinarians treating mares who may have difficult pregnancies and with
any newborns that require extra care and attention.
Australia is home to some of the world’s most popular sires, some of which are worth tens of millions of dollars. As a stallion manager, you will supervise an exclusive team of grooms who are responsible for the day-to-day care of these animals to ensure they remain in peak physical and mental condition. During the official breeding season the stallion barn becomes a hive of activity and you will be responsible for overseeing the safe practice of covering mares. Stallion managers supervise the care, handling, and breeding shed activities of breeding farm stallions.
Generally only needed in large breeding facilities, the stallion manager
has a very dedicated job. Although
They are responsible for live cover breeding or collection, managing
stallion grooms, and overseeing the stallion office staff. They also
oversee the arrival and preparation of mares that have come to be bred.
ANZSCO ID: 1213
Knowledge, Skills &
Attributes
Working conditions Generally only needed in large breeding facilities, the stallion manager has a very dedicated job. Although the duties with reference to the animals may vary, the position could encompass general care or be more specific to the breeding process. Managing stallions is a very hands-on and physically demanding position, requiring a person who is strong in both body and mind. Anyone interested in this position should have experience handling studs. This is a position which benefits from a firm understanding of teamwork, the ability to think/ act quickly and a thorough knowledge of the equine animal.
Although invariably in this case experience is the best teacher, the more specific the job generally the more education may be required. Some employers may require certification from vocational schools, others may need to see a bachelors degree. While still others will rely heavily on past experience to screen candidates.
Artificial insemination technicians help to breed various types of animals. They will inseminate the animal to help with impregnation, often done using carefully selected animal lines for optimum performance of future generations. As such, artificial insemination technicians are required to carefully watch and understand the ovulation cycle of female livestock. This way they can inseminate the animal at the most appropriate time to ensure the best chance of impregnation. The semen used for insemination is stored in straws submerged in liquid nitrogen. The technician handles these straws, allowing them to thaw, and then inseminating the animal with accuracy and speed to increase the chance of pregnancy. They need to ensure all equipment is maintained and cleaned properly. Artificial insemination technicians should be organised, as they handle all insemination records and provide advice to breeders based on history and industry trends. They may work with cattle, horses, pigs, and sheep.
ANZSCO ID:
311111
Working conditions Spend a significant amount of time travelling to different farms for consultation and insemination. Store and travel with semen to perform the insemination. Follow proper safety protocols when handling hazardous materials, such as liquid nitrogen
An artificial insemination technician (AI technician) uses tools to insert semen into female animals to make them pregnant. An AI technician must have understand the reproductive anatomy of dairy cattle, beef cattle, swine, sheep, horses, and poultry to ensure they have the correct site of semen deposition. AI technicians must also ensure that they maintain records of semen storage and that they regularly maintain their semen tank.
Artificial insemination technicians are required to be certified in artificial insemination. They are also encouraged to pursue a bachelor's degree in animal science or biology; however, this is not required. Some artificial insemination technicians also go through for a veterinary technician license. Overall, they need to have a thorough understanding of animal anatomy and reproduction.
It takes a highly organised and skilled team of people in the office to manage the logistics and provide administrative support for farms to run successfully. As stud secretary, you’ll oversee the daily running of the stud office and become the primary point of contact for booking mares into stallions for service. You’ll work closely with the stud manager and be responsible for keeping veterinary records up to date, tracking paddock movements and organising transport. You may also be asked to control accounts and communications with clients.
The role of a Stud Secretary can vary depending on
the size and scope of the stud. Generally, the Stud Secretary will be
responsible for the maintenance of stud records and to carry out
administrative duties on behalf of the Stud and the Stud Manager. These
include booking mares in for covering, completion of
covering certificates and nomination invoicing.
Careers in Thoroughbred Breeding
- Stud Secretary
The Conversation 1 August 2019 This article describes the breeding process in detail
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