Ray Martin (20 December 1944 - ) Famous Australian TV Journalist [contributed
by Ella Barry, ACU Education student]
Introduction
Raymond George "Ray" Martin AM (born 20 December 1944) is a
five-time Gold Logie winning Australian television journalist
and entertainment personality. He is best known for his various
on-air roles on Channel Nine from 1978. (Source:
Art
of Healing)
Ray is married to Dianne
Martin, and has two children: Jenna and Luke.
Ray with his wife Dianne, and children Jenna
and Luke. (Source:
News)
Early Life
Raymond George Grace was
born on the 20th of December, 1944, at the air-force base in Richmond, NSW.
He was born into an Irish-Australian Catholic family. He has three older
sisters.
During his childhood Ray and his family moved many times, settling in
Adelaide and Tasmania. Due to a lack of housing, they often stayed with
relatives or couch-surfed. Ray and his family stayed with the Salvation
Army, and also spent some nights on the streets.
When Ray was around 11, his mother and all four children fled Ray’s abusive
father. Ray’s mother changed their surname to Martin so that they couldn’t
be found. His mother changed the family surname to Martin to prevent her
abusive, alcoholic husband from finding her and their children after they
fled from him in c. 1955. She and the children moved many times, settling in
Adelaide and in Tasmania.
In the early 1990s, Martin found
out that his great, great grandmother [Bertha] was an Indigenous Australian
woman from the Kamilaroi nation, near Gunnedah. Ray’s Maternal Great Great
Grandfather William Leamy, a convict, was from Ireland. He was first
assigned on his arrival to Keepit Station, a lawless and isolated property
beyond the legal limits of the NSW colony. Ray knows that William had two
children with Bertha whom he called "beloved" in his will.
Ray is welcomed by Kamilaroi elders at Borah Crossing -
his great, great grandmother's country. (Source:
SBS - Who do you think you are?)
Education
Due to his tumultuous childhood, Ray moved around a lot and had a disrupted
early education. The longest school Ray attended was the Launceston College,
where he remained for 5 years.
Later in life, Ray attended the University of
Sydney, studying engineering on a scholarship. He changed his mind and
abandoned the degree, instead studied to become an English and History
teacher. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1967.
“I would have been a good history teacher. I love history. I wouldn’t have
been very good at anything else, but I love history, and I devour it now. I
just can’t get enough of it. But I also wanted to see history being made,
rather than report on the way it used to be 200 years ago. So I think
journalism allowed me to go places and see history being made.”
Ray Martin, 2010. (Source:
ABC Talking
Heads)
Employment & Experiences
Ray began working for the Australian Broadcasting
Corporation (ABC) as a cadet in 1965. Within 4 years he was appointed as the
ABC’s New York City correspondent. Over the next 10 years, Ray covered many
significant events, including race riots, anti-Vietnam War protests, Olympic
Games, and presidential elections.
In 1978, Ray joined the Nine Network to launch the
program 60 Minutes with George Negus and Ian Leslie.
Ray, George Negus & Ian Leslie (Source: TV Tonight)
Over the next 6 years Ray visited over 40 countries,
interviewing everyone from Prince Charles to rock-band KISS. He won a
handful of prestigious awards for his investigative work, including Reporter
of the Year twice, and Best Public Affairs Report twice.
From 1985 to 1993 Ray presented the daily variety
show Midday with Ray Martin, as well as top-rating specials such as
Ray
Martin Presents, Up Close and Personal, and The Ray Martin Show,
interviewing many celebrities such as Tom Cruise, Robin Williams, and
Madonna.
From 1994 to 1998 Ray hosted A Current Affair, which saw the shows ratings
soar. The program began a new era “on-the-road”. Ray reported from areas
stricken by drought, bushfire, and flood, and from where the news was
breaking: Port Arthur, Vietnam, London, and the USA. A highlight of Ray’s
time at A Current Affair was the Farmhand Appeal, which raised over $19
million for drought affected farmers around Australia.
He briefly returned to 60 Minutes to do special reports, but was back to
hosting A Current Affair in 2003.
In December 2005 he became Nine Network’s Senior Reporter.
In 2006, Ray was replaced by Tracy Grimshaw on A Current Affair. He
continued working with Channel Nine as a senior Correspondent, hosting
diverse television events with them- from the Logies, to the Commonwealth
Games, to the aftermath of the September 11 terrorist attacks.
From 2007 Ray took over as co-host of Sunday, replacing Ross Greenwood.
In 2008, Ray left the Nine Network.
Later that year Ray lead the official broadcast of the World Youth Day event
in Sydney.
In 2009, Martin released his best-selling
autobiography Ray: Stories of My Life.
In 2014, Ray worked as a presenter for the SBS series
First Contact.
In 2015, he featured on the SBS Australian version of
the popular international franchise genealogy television documentary series
Who Do You Think You Are?
Martin has received five Gold Logie Awards for the Most Popular Personality
on Australian Television. He received his first Logie Award in 1987 as host
of Midday, then he received four in a row at the Logie Awards of 1993, 1994,
1995 and 1996. The first two awards were as host of Midday and the last two
as host of A Current Affair. He has also received Silver Logies, People's
Choice Awards, Variety, Mo and Queensland Entertainer awards.
Martin was awarded a star on Caloundra's Walk of Stars in early 2007.
Martin was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia on 26 January 2010
for service to the community through voluntary roles with charitable,
Indigenous, health and sporting organisations, and to the media as a
television journalist.
Martin is a republican and has called for a change in the Australian flag to
reflect the nation's increasing multicultural identity.
He has been Chairman of the Australian Indigenous Education Foundation,
Chairman of The Fred Hollows Foundation and has supported children's
services at Royal North Shore Hospital.
From 1991 through 2000, he was a full-term member of the Council for
Aboriginal Reconciliation.
Martin has received five Gold Logie Awards for the Most Popular
Personality on Australian Television, Australia's most popular
television award. He received his first at the Logie Awards of
1987 as host of Midday, then he received four in a row at the
Logie Awards of 1993, 1994, 1995 and 1996; the first two were as
host of Midday and the last two as host of A Current Affair. He
has also received Silver Logies, People's Choice Awards,
Variety, Mo and Queensland Entertainer awards.
Martin was awarded a star on Caloundra's Walk of Stars in early
2007.
Martin was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia on 26
January 2010 for service to the community through voluntary
roles with charitable, Indigenous, health and sporting
organisations, and to the media as a television journalist.[13]
Martin was awarded the Centenary Medal on 1 January 2001.[14]
In 2018, Martin was honoured with a special collection of post
stamps issued by Australia Post, with his portrait featured on
the stamp, as part of the legends of television series.
Your
area of interest
Primary
Middle Secondary
Australian
Curriculum General Capability: ICT Capability
Australian
Curriculum General Capability: Critical & Creative Thinking
Australian
Curriculum General Capability: Literacy
Cooperative
Learning Activity
1.
There are many different types of journalism, for instance sports
journalism and investigative journalism. In the
BTN style of
interviewing, choose an area that interests you, and
an Australian famous in that field, and
design a series of questions you would ask that person in an
interview.
Investigation & Research
Look at the following website,
Muck Rack, to see the types of questions you might ask of your
famous Australian.
2. Choose your area of Journalism: News; Sports;
Lifestyle; Investigative; Online; Political. Select a Famous
Australian to interview.
Discuss with your partner.
3. Any thorough Journalist will research the
person they are going to interview deeply.
Brainstorm with your partner the sort of information you would
like to know.
6. Re-visit your questions and change if
necessary.
In
the "Hot Seat"
Primary
Middle
Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Critical and creative thinking Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Personal and social capability Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Literacy
Cooperative
Learning Activity
1. In pairs, you are going to watch
the following video for inspiration on the ‘Hot Seat’ technique in Drama.
It is very short and only gives you a shallow glimpse of
what you could do in "Hot Seating"!
2. One
student assumes the role of an author or character
the class has been studying. The other student is to ask
questions of the first student [author, character]. You both need to do some
research!
The person who
is the Journalist is to ask 5 deep questions. Brainstorm these questions.
The person to be interviewed needs to know about the author or the character
in detail.
3. With
your partner, perform a drama ‘Hot Seat’ skit.
"Your
local news"
Primary
Middle Secondary
Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Critical and creative thinking Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Personal and social capability Australian
Curriculum General Capability:Literacy
1. Research the local news in your
town. This can be done by searching the name of your town, followed by news,
on Google.
For example: Goulburn news, Perth news, Byron Bay news.
2. Choose a local recent story that you would pitch to an executive producer if you
were working in a TV news team.
A. Write one sentence to describe what your story is about
B. Cover the What, Who, Where, When, Why and How in the
next 3 sentences.
C. Organise your information: set the scene, explore the issue, offer
solutions to the issue in 1 paragraph.
D. Think about your story’s title- a ‘news hook’. This is the angle that
will capture your audience’s interest and make the purpose of your story
clear
E. Decide who you will interview for your story. Ensure you have a range of
different opinions so your story is balanced and not biased.
F. Pitch your idea to a friend or teacher and ask if it is a story that
would interest them. Do they have any criticisms/compliments/suggestions?