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Did You Know? (Source: The Conversation) |
Materials Engineers
investigate the properties of metals, ceramics, polymers and other
materials and assess and develop their engineering and commercial
applications. Materials engineers investigate, develop, process and test
ceramics, chemicals, polymers, metals and other materials.
By examining
the
way various materials behave and are formed at the atomic level,
materials engineers are able to improve their existing properties, and
create entirely
new substances. They investigate cases of material
failure, finding ways to extend the life of these materials and protect
them against deterioration, while maximising strength and durability.
The materials they develop are used in the manufacture of everything,
from simple objects, such as pencils and clothing, to more advanced
products, such as computer chips, bullet proof vests and aircraft engine
components.
ANZSCO ID: 233112
Knowledge, skills and attributes
Adhere to Strong Health and Safety Standards
Innovative
Scientific Knowledge
Strong Attention to Detail
Strong Critical Thinking Skills
(Source:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
Duties and Tasks
Reviews plans for new products and submits material selection recommendations in accordance with design specifications and factors such as strength, weight and cost.
Plans and implements laboratory operations to develop new materials and fabrication procedures for new materials to fulfil production cost and performance standards.
Confers with producers of materials, such as metals, ceramics, polymers, cements and elastomers, during the investigation and evaluation of materials suitable for specific product applications.
Reviews product failure data and implements laboratory tests to establish or reject possible causes, and advises on ways to overcome any problems.
Consult with material producers to understand components, properties and reactions while evaluating optimal materials appropriate for specific product applications
Design and organise laboratory tests to produce new materials and design procedures to meet production cost and performance criteria
Evaluate new product designs and recommend optimal material combinations for production, working to make products more efficient, safe and cost-effective
Evaluate utilisation of products and environmental factors caused from waste or use of those products, recommending safety standards and procedures
Oversee operations ensuring that proper material specifications and equipment are used
Practice high level of alertness and safety at all times and identify when a material process or malfunction requires additional safety precautions
Strong knowledge of materials and chemical components and be able to identify the best materials and combinations for particular product uses
Working conditions
Materials engineers may work in manufacturing plants,
laboratories or offices. They generally work regular office hours,
though shift work may be required in some positions. This is a rapidly
changing field, with regular advances in technologies requiring
materials engineers to be continuously learning. Materials engineers
must work to strict safety and quality control requirements, to ensure
products are not dangerous and will behave in the same way under
identical, real world conditions.
Tools and technologies
Materials engineers use a variety of scientific and laboratory
equipment in their research, including specially designed, high-powered
microscopes which allow them to examine materials at the atomic level.
They also use a wide range of technologies to test materials they have
developed. Testing could include using a sealed chamber and certain
gasses to test a product's resistance to pollution, using x-rays to
examine any internal changes, as well as a huge array of other tests to
determine how materials will behave in the real world, before they enter
general production.
Education and training/entrance requirements
To become a materials engineer, you usually need to study a
degree in engineering, majoring in chemical, metallurgical or material
engineering. You may need to complete postgraduate study to specialise
in materials engineering.
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Materials sourced from
Jobs & Skills
WA [Chemical
Engineer;
Materials Engineer;
]
Open Universities Australia [Materials
Engineer;]
Your Career [Chemical
Engineer;
Materials Engineer; ]
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